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90% of all people who have diabetes have type 2. This means your body makes enough insulin (a hormone that helps your body use sugar from the food you eat) but has a problem using it. When your body can't use food sugar for energy, it builds up in your blood, which is dangerous.
Type 2 diabetes can be genetic, but there is no single cause. It usually happens in people who are heavier and over 50 years old. Fat around your stomach area can cause type 2 diabetes and make it worse.
Most people with diabetes type 2 have the disease for many years before they have any warning signs. It starts slowly with you feeling very thirsty and peeing a lot. If it is not treated, it can get worse quickly, and high blood sugar levels can cause problems like blindness, heart disease, kidney problems and harm to your nerves.
There is no cure for diabetes, but you can still live a long, healthy life. You can help control your diabetes daily by exercising, losing weight, changing your food habits and, if needed, taking medications. It is important to work with your health care team and create a plan that works for you to manage your diabetes and lower your risk of having other problems. Talk to your physician, dietitian and nurse today for ways to help manage your diabetes.